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Growth differentiation factor 15 is increased in stable MS.
Amstad, Andrea; Coray, Mali; Frick, Corina; Barro, Christian; Oechtering, Johanna; Amann, Michael; Wischhusen, Jörg; Kappos, Ludwig; Naegelin, Yvonne; Kuhle, Jens; Mehling, Matthias.
Afiliação
  • Amstad A; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Coray M; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Frick C; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Barro C; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Oechtering J; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Amann M; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Wischhusen J; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Kappos L; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Naegelin Y; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Kuhle J; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
  • Mehling M; From the Department of Biomedicine (A.A., M.C., C.F.), University of Basel; Neurologic Clinic and Policlinic (C.B., J.O., L.K., Y.N., J.K., M.M.), Departments of Medicine, Biomedicine and Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel; Medical Image Analysis Center Basel AG (M.A.)
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm ; 7(2)2020 03 05.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32024796
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To assess whether serum concentrations of the anti-inflammatory cytokine growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) differ in patients with highly active multiple sclerosis (MS) vs patients with stable MS and healthy controls (HCs).

METHODS:

GDF-15 concentrations were measured by ELISA in serum and CSF in a cross-sectional cohort of patients with MS, patients with other inflammatory neurologic diseases (OIND), patients with noninflammatory neurologic diseases (NIND), and healthy controls (HC). Serum GDF-15 concentrations were measured in a longitudinally sampled cohort of clinically and radiologically well-characterized patients with MS and corresponding controls.

RESULTS:

Cross-sectionally measured median serum GDF-15 concentrations were significantly higher in patients with OIND (n = 42) (600 pg/mL, interquartile range [IQR] = 320-907 pg/mL) compared with HCs (n = 29) (325 pg/mL, IQR = 275-419 pg/mL; p = 0.0007), patients with NIND (n = 46) (304 pg/mL, IQR = 245-493 pg/mL; p = 0.0002), or relapsing MS (n = 42) (356 pg/mL, IQR = 246-460 pg/mL; p = 0.0002). CSF and serum concentrations of GDF-15 were correlated (r = 0.41, 95% CI = 0.25-0.56, p < 0.0001). In a longitudinally sampled cohort of patients with MS (n = 48), deeply phenotyped with quantitative clinical and MRI assessments, mean GDF-15 concentrations were significantly higher in patients with a stable disease course (405 pg/mL, SD = 202) than in patients with intermittent MRI activity (333 pg/mL, SD = 116; p = 0.02).

CONCLUSIONS:

Serum GDF-15 concentrations are increased in patients with MS with a stable disease course. These data suggest that GDF-15 may serve as a biomarker for disease stability in MS.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Progressão da Doença / Fator 15 de Diferenciação de Crescimento / Esclerose Múltipla Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Progressão da Doença / Fator 15 de Diferenciação de Crescimento / Esclerose Múltipla Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article