Phase Angle is Determined by Body Composition and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adolescents.
Int J Sports Med
; 41(9): 610-615, 2020 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32353880
ABSTRACT
The phase angle is used to evaluate nutritional status and is an indicator of cellular health. Cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition are strong indicators of health during adolescence. We aimed to evaluate if body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness have an association with phase angle among adolescents. 203 girls and 220 boys (12.8±1.3 years) were evaluated. Peak height velocity, percentage fat mass, fat-free mass, cardiorespiratory fitness, and phase angle measurements were collected. Linear regression adjusted by peak height velocity was used to verify if predictor variables were associated with phase angle among adolescents. Phase angle showed correlation with fat-free mass (girls r=0.42 and boys r=0.37); with percent fat mass (girls r=0.23); and with cardiorespiratory fitness (boys r=0.19). Linear regression showed that percentage fat mass (in girls) and cardiorespiratory fitness (in boys) had an effect of 11 and 17% in phase angle, respectively, while fat-free mass had an effect of 22 and 26% in phase angle for girls and boys, respectively. Changes in phase angle seem to be more associated with the percentage fat mass in girls, cardiorespiratory fitness in boys, and fat-free mass in both when controlled by peak height velocity.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Composição Corporal
/
Estado Nutricional
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Aptidão Cardiorrespiratória
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Child
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Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article