Dietary pattern and its association with right-colonic diverticulosis.
J Gastroenterol Hepatol
; 36(1): 144-150, 2021 Jan.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32525584
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND AIM:
In East Asia, colonic diverticulosis develops most commonly in the right colon and is known to have different characteristics compared with left-sided one. This study was designed to investigate whether right-colonic diverticulosis is associated with posteriori dietary patterns.METHODS:
We retrospectively reviewed medical records of prospectively collected cohort that received health check-up in Korea between May 2011 and January 2012. Their anthropometric data, biochemical results, medication history, underlying diseases, colonoscopic findings, and dietary data obtained from semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire were analyzed. Three dietary patterns were identified using factoranalysis:
healthy dietary pattern (vegetables, fish, seaweed, fruits, and beans), meat dietary pattern (red meat, processed meat/fish, fried noodle, poultry, and cephalopods), and snack dietary pattern (bread, sweets, dairy products, nuts, and rice cake).RESULTS:
Out of the total 1911 patients, 203 (10.6%) had right-colonic diverticulosis, 21 (1.1%) had pan-colonic diverticulosis, and 12 (0.6%) had left-colonic diverticulosis. Among the total, none of the three patterns were associated with right-colonic diverticulosis, under adjustment with age, gender, body mass index, metabolic syndrome, and total energy intake. However, among women, meat dietary pattern was positively associated with right-colonic diverticulosis (odds ratio 1.866, 95% confidence interval 1.0983-3.173, P = 0.021).CONCLUSION:
This study demonstrated that meat dietary pattern is positively associated with right-colonic diverticulosis among women.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Diverticulose Cólica
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Dieta
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Ingestão de Alimentos
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Comportamento Alimentar
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Carne
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article