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Upregulation of long non-coding RNA LOC284454 may serve as a new serum diagnostic biomarker for head and neck cancers.
Fan, Chunmei; Wang, Jinpeng; Tang, Yanyan; Zhang, Shanshan; Xiong, Fang; Guo, Can; Zhou, Yanhong; Li, Zheng; Li, Xiaoling; Li, Yong; Li, Guiyuan; Zeng, Zhaoyang; Xiong, Wei.
Afiliação
  • Fan C; Department of Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.88 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, P. R. China, 410078.
  • Wang J; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute and School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Tang Y; Hunan Key Laboratory of Nonresolving Inflammation and Cancer, Disease Genome Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Zhang S; Department of Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.88 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, P. R. China, 410078.
  • Xiong F; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute and School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Guo C; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute and School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Zhou Y; Department of Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.88 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, P. R. China, 410078.
  • Li Z; Department of Stomatology, NHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.88 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, P. R. China, 410078.
  • Li X; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute and School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Li Y; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute and School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Li G; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute and School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Zeng Z; The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute and School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Xiong W; Department of Medicine, Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
BMC Cancer ; 20(1): 917, 2020 Sep 24.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32972383
BACKGROUND: Identification of effective diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers of cancer is necessary for improving precision medicine. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important regulatory role in tumor initiation and progression. The lncRNA LOC284454 is distinctly expressed in various head and neck cancers (HNCs), as demonstrated by our previous bioinformatics analysis. However, the expression levels and functions of LOC284454 in cancer are still unclear. METHODS: We investigated the dysregulation of lncRNAs in HNCs using the GEO database and found that LOC284454 was highly expressed in HNCs. Serum samples from 212 patients with HNCs and 121 normal controls were included in this biomarker study. We measured the expression of LOC284454 in the sera of HNC patients and normal controls using RT-qPCR. Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis is an important statistical method that is widely used in clinical diagnosis and disease screening. ROC was used to analyze the clinical value of LOC284454 in the early diagnosis of HNCs. RESULTS: LOC284454 was significantly upregulated in the sera of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, oral cancer, and thyroid cancer. LOC284454 upregulation had good clinical diagnostic value in these cancers, as evaluated by area under the ROC curve values of 0.931, 0.698, and 0.834, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: LOC284454 may be a valuable serum biomarker for HNCs facilitating the early diagnosis of malignant cancers. Further studies are needed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying the involvement of LOC284454 in HNCs. This study provides the first evidence that LOC284454 may be a serum biomarker for HNCs.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: RNA Longo não Codificante / Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies / Screening_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: RNA Longo não Codificante / Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies / Screening_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article