Molecular Control and Application of Male Fertility for Two-Line Hybrid Rice Breeding.
Int J Mol Sci
; 21(21)2020 Oct 23.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33114094
ABSTRACT
The significance of the climate change may involve enhancement of plant growth as well as utilization of the environmental alterations in male fertility (MF) regulation via male sterility (MS) systems. We described that MS systems provide a fundamental platform for improvement in agriculture production and have been explicated for creating bulk germplasm of the two-line hybrids (EGMS) in rice as compared to the three-line, to gain production sustainability and exploit its immense potential. Environmental alterations such as photoperiod and/or temperature and humidity regulate MS in EGMS lines via genetic and epigenetic changes, regulation of the noncoding RNAs, and RNA-metabolism including the transcriptional factors (TFs) implication. Herein, this article enlightens a deep understanding of the molecular control of MF in EGMS lines and exploring the regulatory driving forces that function efficiently during plant adaption under a changing environment. We highlighted a possible solution in obtaining more stable hybrids through apomixis (single-line system) for seed production.
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Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Oryza
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Fatores de Transcrição
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RNA não Traduzido
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Melhoramento Vegetal
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article