ß-Cyclodextrin modified Pt(II) metallacycle-based supramolecular hyperbranched polymer assemblies for DOX delivery to liver cancer cells.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
; 117(49): 30942-30948, 2020 12 08.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33229542
ABSTRACT
Despite the widespread clinical application of chemotherapeutic anticancer drugs, their adverse side effects and inefficient performances remain ongoing issues. A drug delivery system (DDS) designed for a specific cancer may therefore overcome the drawbacks of single chemotherapeutic drugs and provide precise and synergistical cancer treatment by introducing exclusive stimulus responsiveness and combined chemotherapy properties. Herein, we report the design and synthesis of a supramolecular drug delivery assembly 1 constructed by orthogonal self-assembly technique in aqueous media specifically for application in liver cancer therapy. Complex 1 incorporates the ß-cyclodextrin host molecule-functionalized organoplatinum(II) metallacycle 2 with two specific stimulus-responsive motifs to the signaling molecule nitric oxide (NO), in addition to the three-armed polyethylene glycol (PEG) functionalized ferrocene 3 with redox responsiveness. With this molecular design, the particularly low critical aggregation concentration (CAC) of assembly 1 allowed encapsulation of the commercial anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX). Controlled drug release was also achieved by morphological transfer via a sensitive response to the endogenous redox and NO stimuli, which are specifically related to the microenvironment of liver tumor cells. Upon combination of these properties with the anticancer ability from the platinum acceptor, in vitro studies demonstrated that DOX-loaded 1 is able to codeliver anticancer drugs and exhibit therapeutic effectiveness to liver tumor sites via a synergistic effect, thereby revealing a potential DDS platform for precise liver cancer therapeutics.
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Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Platina
/
Polímeros
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Doxorrubicina
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Sistemas de Liberação de Medicamentos
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Beta-Ciclodextrinas
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Neoplasias Hepáticas
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article