Individual Differences in the Stability and Change of Childhood Depression: A Growth Mixture Model With Structured Residuals.
Child Dev
; 92(4): e343-e363, 2021 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33423273
ABSTRACT
Studies of developmental trajectories of depression are important for understanding depression etiology. Existing studies have been limited by short time frames and no studies have explored a key factor differential patterns of responding to life events. This article introduces a novel analytic technique, growth mixture modeling with structured residuals, to examine the course of youth depression in a large, prospective cohort (N = 11,641, ages 4-16.5, 96% White). Age-specific critical points were identified at ages 8 and 13 where depression symptoms spiked for a minority of children. Most depression risk was due to dynamic responses to environmental events, drawn not from a small pool of persistently depressed children, but a larger pool of children who varied across higher and lower symptom levels.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Depressão
/
Individualidade
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article