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Evidence of escape of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.351 from natural and vaccine-induced sera.
Zhou, Daming; Dejnirattisai, Wanwisa; Supasa, Piyada; Liu, Chang; Mentzer, Alexander J; Ginn, Helen M; Zhao, Yuguang; Duyvesteyn, Helen M E; Tuekprakhon, Aekkachai; Nutalai, Rungtiwa; Wang, Beibei; Paesen, Guido C; Lopez-Camacho, Cesar; Slon-Campos, Jose; Hallis, Bassam; Coombes, Naomi; Bewley, Kevin; Charlton, Sue; Walter, Thomas S; Skelly, Donal; Lumley, Sheila F; Dold, Christina; Levin, Robert; Dong, Tao; Pollard, Andrew J; Knight, Julian C; Crook, Derrick; Lambe, Teresa; Clutterbuck, Elizabeth; Bibi, Sagida; Flaxman, Amy; Bittaye, Mustapha; Belij-Rammerstorfer, Sandra; Gilbert, Sarah; James, William; Carroll, Miles W; Klenerman, Paul; Barnes, Eleanor; Dunachie, Susanna J; Fry, Elizabeth E; Mongkolsapaya, Juthathip; Ren, Jingshan; Stuart, David I; Screaton, Gavin R.
Afiliação
  • Zhou D; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK.
  • Dejnirattisai W; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Supasa P; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Liu C; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS), Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Mentzer AJ; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  • Ginn HM; Instruct-ERIC, Oxford House, Parkway Court, John Smith Drive, Oxford, UK.
  • Zhao Y; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK.
  • Duyvesteyn HME; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK.
  • Tuekprakhon A; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Nutalai R; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Wang B; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Paesen GC; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK.
  • Lopez-Camacho C; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Slon-Campos J; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Hallis B; National Infection Service, Public Health England (PHE), Porton Down, Salisbury, UK.
  • Coombes N; National Infection Service, Public Health England (PHE), Porton Down, Salisbury, UK.
  • Bewley K; National Infection Service, Public Health England (PHE), Porton Down, Salisbury, UK.
  • Charlton S; National Infection Service, Public Health England (PHE), Porton Down, Salisbury, UK.
  • Walter TS; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Skelly D; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Lumley SF; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Dold C; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK; Oxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Levin R; Worthing Hospital, Worthing, UK.
  • Dong T; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS), Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; MRC Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, O
  • Pollard AJ; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK; Oxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Knight JC; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS), Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Ce
  • Crook D; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Lambe T; Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Clutterbuck E; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK; Oxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Bibi S; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK; Oxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Flaxman A; Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Bittaye M; Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Belij-Rammerstorfer S; Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Gilbert S; Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • James W; Sir William Dunn School of Pathology University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Carroll MW; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; National Infection Service, Public Health England (PHE), Porton Down, Salisbury, UK.
  • Klenerman P; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Barnes E; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Dunachie SJ; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Centre For Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
  • Fry EE; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK.
  • Mongkolsapaya J; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS), Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Siriraj Center of Research Excellence in Dengue & Emerging Pathogens, Dean Office for Resear
  • Ren J; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: ren@strubi.ox.ac.uk.
  • Stuart DI; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS), Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science & Innovation C
  • Screaton GR; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS), Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: gavin.screaton@medsci.ox.ac.uk.
Cell ; 184(9): 2348-2361.e6, 2021 04 29.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33730597
ABSTRACT
The race to produce vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) began when the first sequence was published, and this forms the basis for vaccines currently deployed globally. Independent lineages of SARS-CoV-2 have recently been reported UK, B.1.1.7; South Africa, B.1.351; and Brazil, P.1. These variants have multiple changes in the immunodominant spike protein that facilitates viral cell entry via the angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) receptor. Mutations in the receptor recognition site on the spike are of great concern for their potential for immune escape. Here, we describe a structure-function analysis of B.1.351 using a large cohort of convalescent and vaccinee serum samples. The receptor-binding domain mutations provide tighter ACE2 binding and widespread escape from monoclonal antibody neutralization largely driven by E484K, although K417N and N501Y act together against some important antibody classes. In a number of cases, it would appear that convalescent and some vaccine serum offers limited protection against this variant.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Vacinas contra COVID-19 / SARS-CoV-2 Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Vacinas contra COVID-19 / SARS-CoV-2 Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article