Extension of the Generalized Hydrodynamics to the Dimensional Crossover Regime.
Phys Rev Lett
; 126(9): 090602, 2021 Mar 05.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33750183
In an effort to address integrability breaking in cold gas experiments, we extend the integrable hydrodynamics of the Lieb-Liniger model with two additional components representing the population of atoms in the first and second transverse excited states, thus enabling a description of quasi-1D condensates. Collisions between different components are accounted for through the inclusion of a Boltzmann-type collision integral in the hydrodynamic equation. Contrary to standard generalized hydrodynamics, our extended model captures thermalization of the condensate at a rate consistent with experimental observations from a quantum Newton's cradle setup.
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MEDLINE
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2021
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Article