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Suicidal behaviors and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a cross-sectional study among Chinese medical college students.
Shen, Yanmei; Chan, Bella Siu Man; Huang, Chunxiang; Cui, Xilong; Liu, Jianbo; Lu, Jianping; Patel, Marguerite; Verrico, Christopher D; Luo, Xuerong; Zhang, Xiang Yang.
Afiliação
  • Shen Y; China National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
  • Chan BSM; The Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, and Special Education, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
  • Huang C; The Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, and Special Education, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
  • Cui X; China National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
  • Liu J; China National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
  • Lu J; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, Shenzhen, China.
  • Patel M; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, Shenzhen, China.
  • Verrico CD; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
  • Luo X; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
  • Zhang XY; China National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and Department of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China. luoxuerong@csu.edu.cn.
BMC Psychiatry ; 21(1): 258, 2021 05 18.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34006240
BACKGROUNDS: Associations between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) subtypes and suicidal behaviors remains unclear. The current study explored the prevalence of suicidal behaviors, and its association with ADHD among Chinese medical students. METHODS: Five thousand six hundred ninety-three medical college students participated. Symptoms of suicidal behaviors, ADHD, anxiety, depression, tobacco and alcohol use were assessed using online questionnaires. RESULTS: The prevalence of lifetime suicidal ideation, suicide plans, and suicide attempts among medical college students were 27.5, 7.9 and 14.8% respectively. Participants with ADHD predominantly inattentive type (ADHD-I) had more than fivefold increased odds of suicidal behaviors, the adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of ADHD-I and ADHD combined type (ADHD-C) remained significant after controlling for confounding factors. CONCLUSIONS: ADHD is associated with high risk of suicidal behaviors. ADHD-I and ADHD-C were strongly associated with suicidal behaviors independent of comorbidities. The finding suggests the importance of addressing ADHD symptoms in suicide prevention.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade / Estudantes de Medicina Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade / Estudantes de Medicina Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article