Environmental Considerations for Effective Telehealth Encounters: A Narrative Review and Implications for Best Practice.
Telemed J E Health
; 28(3): 309-316, 2022 03.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34432534
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Due to the reduction in-person visits, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to expansions in the use of telehealth technology to provide patient care, yet clinicians lack evidence-based guidance on how to most effectively use video communication to enhance patient experience and outcomes.Methods:
A narrative review was conducted to describe environmental factors derived from research in social psychology and human-computer interaction (HCI) that may guide effective video-based clinician-patient telehealth communication.Results:
Factors such as nonverbal cues, spatial proximity, professionalism cues, and ambient features play an important role in patient experience. We present a visual typology of telehealth backgrounds to inform clinical practice and guide future research.Discussion:
A growing body of empirical evidence indicates that environmental cues may play an essential role in establishing psychological safety, improving patient experience, and supporting clinical efficacy in these virtual experiences.Conclusion:
The expanded use of telehealth visits suggests the need for further research on the relative effects of these environmental factors on patient experience and outcomes.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Telemedicina
/
COVID-19
Tipo de estudo:
Guideline
/
Qualitative_research
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article