Phosphodiesterase-1 inhibitor modulates Ca2+ regulation in sirtuin 1-deficient mouse cardiomyocytes.
Eur J Pharmacol
; 910: 174498, 2021 Nov 05.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34506778
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors can be used to enhance second messenger signaling to regulate intracellular Ca2+ cycling. This study investigated whether ITI-214, a selective phosphodiesterase-1 inhibitor, modulates intracellular Ca2+ regulation, resulting in a positive inotropic effect in sirtuin 1 (Sirt1)-deficient cardiomyocytes.METHODS:
Mice with cardiac-specific Sirt1 knockout (Sirt1-/-) were used, with Sirt1flox/flox mice serving as controls. Electromechanical analyses of ventricular tissues were conducted, and we monitored intracellular Ca2+ using Fluo-3 as well as reactive oxygen species production in isolated cardiomyocytes.RESULTS:
Sirt1-/- ventricles showed prolonged action potential duration at 90% repolarization and increased contractile force after treatment with ITI-214. The rates and sustained durations of burst firing in ventricles were higher and longer, respectively, in Sirt1-/- ventricles than in controls. ITI-214 treatment decreased the rates and shortened the durations of burst firing in Sirt1-/- mice. Sirt1-/- cardiomyocytes showed reduced Ca2+ transient amplitudes and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ stores compared to those in control cardiac myocytes, which was reversed after ITI-214 treatment. SR Ca2+ leakage was larger in Sirt1-/- cardiac myocytes than in control myocytes. ITI-214 reduced SR Ca2+ leakage in Sirt1-/- cardiac myocytes. Increased levels of reactive oxygen species in Sirt1-/- cardiomyocytes compared to those in controls were reduced after ITI-214 treatment. Levels of Ca2+ regulatory proteins, including ryanodine receptor 2, phospholamban, and sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase 2a were not affected by ITI-214 administration.CONCLUSIONS:
Our results suggest that ITI-214 improves intracellular Ca2+ regulation, which in turn exerts inotropic effects and suppresses arrhythmic events in Sirt1-deficient ventricular myocytes.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Inibidores de Fosfodiesterase
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Arritmias Cardíacas
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Miócitos Cardíacos
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Sirtuína 1
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Compostos Heterocíclicos de 4 ou mais Anéis
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Animals
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article