Which Milk during the Second Year of Life: A Personalized Choice for a Healthy Future?
Nutrients
; 13(10)2021 Sep 27.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34684413
ABSTRACT
Nutrition in early life is a crucial element to provide all essential substrates for growth. Although this statement may appear obvious, several studies have shown how the intake of micro and macronutrients in toddlers differs a lot from the recommendations of scientific societies. Protein intake often exceeds the recommended amount, while the intake of iron and zinc is frequently insufficient, as well as Vitamin D. Nutritional errors in the first years of life can negatively impact the health of the child in the long term. To date, no clear evidence on which milk is suggested during the second year of life is yet to be established. In this study, we compare the nutrient profiles of cow's milk and specific formulas as well as nutritional risks in toddlers linked to growth and childhood obesity development. The purpose of this review is to resume the latest clinical studies on toddlers fed with cow's milk or young children formula (YCF), and the potential risks or benefits in the short and long term.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Fórmulas Infantis
/
Leite
/
Dieta Saudável
/
Fenômenos Fisiológicos da Nutrição do Lactente
Tipo de estudo:
Guideline
Limite:
Animals
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article