Biosynthesis of triacsin featuring an N-hydroxytriazene pharmacophore.
Nat Chem Biol
; 17(12): 1305-1313, 2021 12.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34725510
Triacsins are an intriguing class of specialized metabolites possessing a conserved N-hydroxytriazene moiety not found in any other known natural products. Triacsins are notable as potent acyl-CoA synthetase inhibitors in lipid metabolism, yet their biosynthesis has remained elusive. Through extensive mutagenesis and biochemical studies, we here report all enzymes required to construct and install the N-hydroxytriazene pharmacophore of triacsins. Two distinct ATP-dependent enzymes were revealed to catalyze the two consecutive N-N bond formation reactions, including a glycine-utilizing, hydrazine-forming enzyme (Tri28) and a nitrite-utilizing, N-nitrosating enzyme (Tri17). This study paves the way for future mechanistic interrogation and biocatalytic application of enzymes for N-N bond formation.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Streptomyces aureofaciens
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Triazenos
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Coenzima A Ligases
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article