Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
The comparative importance of mental and physical disorders for health-related days out of role in the general population of Saudi Arabia.
Altwaijri, Yasmin A; Puac-Polanco, Victor; Al-Subaie, Abdullah S; Ad-Dab'bagh, Yasser; Al-Habeeb, Abdul Hameed; Bilal, Lisa; Sampson, Nancy A; King, Andrew J; Chatterji, Somnath; Kessler, Ronald C.
Afiliação
  • Altwaijri YA; Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Scientific Computing Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
  • Puac-Polanco V; King Salman Center for Disability Research, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
  • Al-Subaie AS; SABIC Psychological Health Research & Applications Chair (SPHRAC), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
  • Ad-Dab'bagh Y; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
  • Al-Habeeb AH; Edrak Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
  • Bilal L; Mental Health Department, King Fahad Specialist Hospital-Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
  • Sampson NA; Vision Realization Office, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
  • King AJ; Mental Health Department, King Fahad Specialist Hospital-Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
  • Chatterji S; Vision Realization Office, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
  • Kessler RC; National Center for Mental Health Promotion, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
BMC Public Health ; 22(1): 289, 2022 02 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35151288
BACKGROUND: A major component of illness burden is role impairment. As part of the recently-completed Saudi National Mental Health Survey (SNMHS), we compare the number of days out of role in the Saudi population associated with ten core mental disorders assessed in the survey to those associated with ten commonly occurring chronic physical disorders. METHODS: The SNMHS was a household survey that assessed prevalence of ten common anxiety, mood, disruptive behavior, and eating disorders in a nationally representative sample of n = 1981 citizens of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) ages 15-65. Comparison information was obtained on prevalence of ten common chronic physical disorders and number of health-related days out of role (DOR) in the 30 days before interview. Generalized linear models were used to examine univariate and multivariable associations of disorders with DOR and to calculate population attributable risk (PAR) separately and overall for the disorders controlling for socio-demographics. RESULTS: 19.9% of respondents had one or more of the selected mental disorders and 47.1% had one or more of the selected physical disorders. Nine mental disorders and two physical disorders were associated with increased DOR. PAR was 32.9% for mental disorders, 27.0% for physical disorders, and 59.9% for both combined. CONCLUSIONS: Mental disorders are associated with a substantial proportion of all health-related DOR in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Programs to detect and treat mental disorders might lead to substantially decreased role impairment in the Kingdom.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtornos Mentais Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prevalence_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Humans / Middle aged País como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtornos Mentais Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prevalence_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Humans / Middle aged País como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article