Open versus laparoscopic surgery in the management of patients with gallbladder cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Am J Surg
; 224(1 Pt B): 348-357, 2022 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35256156
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The aim of this meta-analysis was to assess the safety and efficacy of laparoscopic surgery when compared to open surgery in the management of gallbladder cancer.METHODS:
Ovid Cochrane Library, Medline, Embase, Epub, and Scopus were searched. A meta-analysis of selected studies was performed, and a subgroup analysis was performed by tumor stage.RESULTS:
Fourteen studies met the eligibility criteria with a total of 1792 participants undergoing either laparoscopic or open surgery. Survival rate of laparoscopic group was higher than open group at T2 tumor stage after 1 year (OR = 2.130, 95%CI 1.372, 3.306, I2 = 0%) and 2 year (OR = 2.074, 95%CI 1.411, 3.050, I2 = 0%) as well as T3 tumor stage after 1 year (OR = 2.805, 95%CI 1.631, 4.826, I2 = 0%) and 2 year (OR = 2.453, 95%CI 1.367, 4.400, I2 = 0%). Additionally, overall recurrence rate between laparoscopic and open cohorts was similar (OR 1.098, 95%CI 0.774, 1.558, I2 = 5.56%).CONCLUSION:
In comparison to open surgery, the results seem to show a trend favoring laparoscopic surgery as a possible alternative treatment option to commence the management of gallbladder cancer.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Carcinoma in Situ
/
Colecistectomia Laparoscópica
/
Laparoscopia
/
Neoplasias da Vesícula Biliar
Tipo de estudo:
Systematic_reviews
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article