Sourcing Herod the Great's calcite-alabaster bathtubs by a multi-analytic approach.
Sci Rep
; 12(1): 7524, 2022 05 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35525885
ABSTRACT
Herod "the Great", king of Judea in the second half of the first century BC, was known for his building projects, wealth, and political power. Two of his personal calcite-alabaster bathtubs, found in the Kypros fortress and the palace of Herodium, are among the very limited archaeological evidence of his private life. It seemed plausible that they were imported from Egypt, the main source of calcite-alabaster in ancient periods. Yet, the recent identification of a calcite quarry in the Te'omim cave, Israel, challenges this hypothesis. Here, we developed an approach for identification of the source of calcite-alabaster, by combination of four analytical methods:
ICP, FTIR, ssNMR and isotope ratio. These methods were then applied to Herod's bathtubs demonstrating that they were indeed quarried in Israel rather than in Egypt.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Carbonato de Cálcio
/
Sulfato de Cálcio
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
País como assunto:
Africa
/
Asia
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article