Tetrandrine-induced downregulation of lncRNA NEAT1 inhibits rheumatoid arthritis progression through the STAT3/miR-17-5p pathway.
Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol
; 44(6): 886-893, 2022 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35815670
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The inhibitory effect of Tetrandrine (Tet) on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is well established. However, its exact molecular mechanism remains unknown.METHODS:
RT-qPCR coupled with western blotting was employed to analyze the expression of NEAT1, miR-17-5p, and STAT3 in RA tissues and/or RA-fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA-FLS) treated with 3 µmol/L of Tet for 48 h. Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and flow cytometry were performed to assess RA-FLS proliferation and apoptosis. Luciferase reporter assays were used to validate the interactions between miR-17-5p and STAT3 or NEAT1.RESULTS:
The expression of NEAT1 decreased in a time-dependent manner upon Tet treatment. Tet significantly inhibited RA-FLS proliferation and triggered apoptosis by downregulating NEAT1 expression. Additionally, NEAT1 directly targeted miR-17-5p to upregulate STAT3 expression. Tet-induced low NEAT1 expression impaired RA-FLS growth by targeting miR-17-5p and inhibiting STAT3.CONCLUSION:
Tet exerts its inhibitory role in RA progression by regulating the NEAT1/miR-17-5p/STAT3 pathway.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Artrite Reumatoide
/
MicroRNAs
/
RNA Longo não Codificante
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article