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Person-years of life lost and lost earnings from cigarette smoking-attributable cancer deaths, United States, 2019.
Islami, Farhad; Marlow, Emily C; Zhao, Jingxuan; Wiese, Daniel; Asare, Samuel; Bandi, Priti; Thomson, Blake; Zheng, Zhiyuan; Nargis, Nigar; Yabroff, K Robin; Jemal, Ahmedin.
Afiliação
  • Islami F; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Marlow EC; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Zhao J; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Wiese D; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Asare S; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Bandi P; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Thomson B; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Zheng Z; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Nargis N; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Yabroff KR; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Jemal A; Department of Surveillance and Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Int J Cancer ; 151(12): 2095-2106, 2022 Dec 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35946832
ABSTRACT
State-specific information on lost earnings due to smoking-attributable cancer deaths to inform and advocate for tobacco control policies is lacking. We estimated person-years of life lost (PYLL) and lost earnings due to cigarette smoking-attributable cancer deaths in the United States nationally and by state. Proportions and numbers of cigarette smoking-attributable cancer deaths and associated PYLL among individuals aged 25 to 79 years in 2019 were calculated and combined with annual median earnings to estimate lost earnings attributable to cigarette smoking. In 2019, estimated total PYLL and lost earnings associated with cigarette smoking-attributable cancer deaths in ages 25 to 79 years in the United States were 2 188 195 (95% CI, 2 148 707-2 231 538) PYLL and $20.9 billion ($20.0 billion-$21.7 billion), respectively. States with the highest overall age-standardized PYLL and lost earning rates generally were in the South and Midwest. The estimated rate per 100 000 population ranged from 352 (339-366) in Utah to 1337 (1310-1367) in West Virginia for PYLL and from $4.3 million ($3.5 million-$5.2 million) in Idaho to $14.8 million ($10.6 million-$20.7 million) in Missouri for lost earnings. If age-specific PYLL and lost earning rates in Utah had been achieved by all states, 58.2% (57.0%-59.5%) of the estimated total PYLL (1 274 178; 1 242 218-1 306 685 PYLL) and 50.5% (34.2%-62.4%) of lost earnings ($10.5 billion; $7.1 billion-$13.1 billion) in 2019 nationally would have been avoided. Lost earnings due to smoking-attributable cancer deaths are substantial in the United States and are highest in states with weaker tobacco control policies.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Fumar Cigarros / Neoplasias Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies Limite: Humans País como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Fumar Cigarros / Neoplasias Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies Limite: Humans País como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article