Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients with Morbid Obesity before and after Metabolic Bariatric Surgery.
Nutrients
; 14(16)2022 Aug 13.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36014825
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) is the most effective treatment for severe obesity. Vitamin D deficiency is a common complication encountered both during preoperative workup and follow-up.AIM:
To estimate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients undergoing MBS.METHODS:
Prospectively maintained database of our university MBS center was searched to assess the rate of preoperative and postoperative vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency in patients undergoing MBS over a one-year period.RESULTS:
In total, 184 patients were included, 85 cases of Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG), 99 Gastric Bypass (GB; 91 One Anastomosis and 8 Roux-en-Y). Preoperative vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency were respectively found in 61% and 29% of patients, with no significant difference between SG and GB. After six months, 15% of patients had vitamin D deficiency, and 34% had vitamin D insufficiency. There was no significant difference in the rate of vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency and the percentage of total weight loss (%TWL) at 1, 3, and 6 postoperative months between SG and GB.CONCLUSIONS:
Preoperative vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency is common in MBS candidates. Regular follow-up with correct supplementation is recommended when undergoing MBS. Early postoperative values of vitamin D were comparable between SG and OAGB.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Deficiência de Vitamina D
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Obesidade Mórbida
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Derivação Gástrica
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Cirurgia Bariátrica
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Erros Inatos do Metabolismo
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article