[Extracorporeal shockwave therapy as an alternative treatment in cases of posttraumatic delayed bone union]. / Die extrakorporale Stoßwellentherapie als Therapiealternative bei posttraumatischer verzögerter Knochenheilung.
Unfallchirurgie (Heidelb)
; 126(10): 779-787, 2023 Oct.
Article
em De
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36018349
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Impaired posttraumatic bone healing is a relevant complication of fractures. Usually, the standard treatment is surgical revision. For about 30 years extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) has emerged as an alternative treatment option with similar consolidation rates but less complications.OBJECTIVE:
This article aims to present our data in context to the current literature MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
From 2007 to 2016 a total of 97 patients diagnosed with impaired posttraumatic bone healing were treated with ESWT. Clinical and demographic data of this population were retrieved and analyzed retrospectively.RESULTS:
The general consolidation rate was 60.8%. Multiple variables were analyzed. A preinterventional bone gap ≥â¯5â¯mm, initial dislocation >⯽ of the bone shaft, nicotine consumption and a long time span from fracture to ESWT (>â¯6 months) were found as factors which significantly impair bone healing after ESWT.CONCLUSION:
ESWT is a safe and promising alternative treatment option for delayed unions. Regarding risk factors of a poor outcome may be identified before and increase the rate of success.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Fraturas Ósseas
/
Tratamento por Ondas de Choque Extracorpóreas
/
Fraturas não Consolidadas
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
De
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article