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Socioeconomic deprivation and survival outcomes in primary central nervous system lymphomas.
Deng, Xiangyang; Yang, Xionggang; Yang, Chunlei; Chen, Kezhu; Ren, Junwei; Zeng, Jun; Zhang, Quan; Li, Tianwen; Tang, Qisheng; Zhu, Jianhong.
Afiliação
  • Deng X; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
  • Yang X; Department of Orthopaedics Surgery, Fudan University Huashan Hospital, Shanghai, China.
  • Yang C; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
  • Chen K; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
  • Ren J; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
  • Zeng J; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
  • Zhang Q; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
  • Li T; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
  • Tang Q; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
  • Zhu J; Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, National Key Lab. for Medical Neurobiology, Institutes of Brain Science, Shanghai Key Lab. of Brain Function and Regeneration, Institute of Neurosurgery, MOE Frontier
Front Oncol ; 12: 929585, 2022.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36091170
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To our knowledge, the impact of area-level socioeconomic status (SES) has not yet been described in primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSLs). Current study sought to explore the association of socioeconomic deprivation, measured using the Area Deprivation Index (ADI), with PCNSL outcomes.

Methods:

The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was used to identify PCNSL patients diagnosed between 2006 and 2015 for our analyses. The impact of ADI on overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were investigated. Survival analyses were conducted using Kaplan-Meier method with log-rank tests. The Inverse Probability Weighting (IPW) analysis and multivariate cox proportional hazards regression analysis were employed to make covariate adjustments. Multiple mediation analysis (MMA) was performed to estimate the mediating effects.

Results:

A total of 3159 PCNSL patients classified into low and high ADI subgroups according to the median ADI score were studied. The Kaplan-Meier analyses showed that low ADI was significantly associated with higher OS rates (HR 1.15, 95%CI 1.06-1.26, P<0.01) and CSS rates (HR 1.15, 95%CI 1.05-1.27, P<0.01). Similar results were observed in analyses adjusted via IPW and multivariate cox methods. Subgroup analyses revealed that ADI could remain a prognostic indictor among different subsets. MMA revealed that several factors including chemotherapy and HIV status making up about 40% of the overall effect, mediated PCNSL survival disparities related to the ADI. Finally, multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that ADI as well as several other factors were independently related to receipt of chemotherapy.

Conclusions:

Our study highlights the role of area-level SES in prognosis of PCNSLs. And several factors including chemotherapy and HIV status of PCNSL patents contributed to the CSS disparities between ADI subgroups were uncovered by MMA. Such relationships would highlight the importance of policies development to enhance healthcare delivery and promote awareness of HIV prevention and treatment in low-resource neighborhoods.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article