Autophagy in the Lifetime of Plants: From Seed to Seed.
Int J Mol Sci
; 23(19)2022 Sep 27.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36232711
ABSTRACT
Autophagy is a highly conserved self-degradation mechanism in eukaryotes. Excess or harmful intracellular content can be encapsulated by double-membrane autophagic vacuoles and transferred to vacuoles for degradation in plants. Current research shows three types of autophagy in plants, with macroautophagy being the most important autophagic degradation pathway. Until now, more than 40 autophagy-related (ATG) proteins have been identified in plants that are involved in macroautophagy, and these proteins play an important role in plant growth regulation and stress responses. In this review, we mainly introduce the research progress of autophagy in plant vegetative growth (roots and leaves), reproductive growth (pollen), and resistance to biotic (viruses, bacteria, and fungi) and abiotic stresses (nutrients, drought, salt, cold, and heat stress), and we discuss the application direction of plant autophagy in the future.
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Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Plantas
/
Autofagia
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article