Chronic Neuromuscular Respiratory Failure and Home Assisted Ventilation.
Annu Rev Med
; 74: 443-455, 2023 01 27.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36706747
ABSTRACT
Chronic respiratory failure is a common, important complication of many types of neuromuscular and chest wall disorders. While the pathophysiology of each disease may be different, these disorders can variably affect all muscles involved in breathing, including inspiratory, expiratory, and bulbar muscles, ultimately leading to chronic respiratory failure and hypoventilation. The use of home assisted ventilation through noninvasive interfaces aims to improve the symptoms of hypoventilation, improve sleep quality, and, when possible, improve mortality. An increasing variety of interfaces has allowed for improved comfort and compliance. In a minority of scenarios, noninvasive ventilation is either not appropriate or no longer effective due to disease progression, and a transition to tracheal ventilation should be considered.
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Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Respiração Artificial
/
Doenças Neuromusculares
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article