Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser (Rubiaceae) extracts: promising prospects for anticancer and antibacterial potential through in vitro and in silico studies.
Med Oncol
; 40(3): 99, 2023 Feb 20.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36808013
ABSTRACT
Neolamarckia cadamba is an Indian traditional medicinal plant having various therapeutic potentials. In the present study, we did solvent-based extraction of Neolamarckia cadamba leaves. The extracted samples were screened against liver cancer cell line (HepG2) and bacteria (Escherichia coli). MTT cytotoxic assay was performed for in vitro analysis of extracted samples against the HepG2 cell lines and the normal human prostate PNT2 cell line. Chloroform extract of Neolamarckia cadamba leaves showed better activity with IC50 value 69 µg/ml. DH5α strain of Escherichia coli (E. coli) was cultured in Luria Bertani (LB) broth media and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and Minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) were calculated. Solvent extract chloroform showed better activity in MTT analysis and antibacterial screening and it was taken for characterization of phytocomposition by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The identified phytoconstituents were docked with potential targets of liver cancer and E. coli. The phytochemical 1-(5-Hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-5-methyl-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione shows highest docking score against the targets PDGFRA (PDB ID 6JOL) and Beta-ketoacyl synthase 1(PDB ID 1FJ4) and their stability was further confirmed by molecular dynamics simulation studies.
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Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Extratos Vegetais
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Rubiaceae
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article