Sagittal correction after short percutaneous fixation for thoracolumbar compression fractures: comparison of the combination of SpineJack® kyphoplasty and fractured vertebra screw fixation.
Int Orthop
; 47(5): 1295-1302, 2023 05.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36853432
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The aim of this study was to compare two percutaneous pedicle fixations for the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures one associating a jack kyphoplasty (SpineCut) and the other using intermediate screws (Trident).METHODS:
All adult patients treated for single-level Magerl/AO type A thoracolumbar traumatic fractures in four orthopaedic departments, with SpineCut or Trident, with a one year minimum follow-up, were retrospectively included. Neurological disorders and osteoporotic fractures were not included. The following data were collected age, sex, Magerl/AO type, type of surgery, and complications. Radiological parameters were analyzed on pre-operative CT scan, and on standing X-rays before discharge, at three months and one year post-operative vertebral wedge angle (VWA), regional kyphosis angle (RKA), and traumatic regional angulation (TRA difference between RKA and physiological values for each vertebra).RESULTS:
Eighty patients were included, with 42 patients in SpineCut group and 38 in Trident group. Mean age was 41 ± 15.7 years. TRA correction did not differ between the groups respectively 11.2 ± 8.1° in SpineCut versus 10.2 ± 9.1° in Trident group (p = 0.52). TRA loss of correction between early post-operative and three months was statistically higher in Trident group -4 ± 5.1° versus -1.5 ± 3.8° (p = 0.03). After 3 months, TRA correction loss was comparable between the groups. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that pre-operative VWA was the only factor significantly associated with early TRA correction loss (p = 0.01). VWA correction and loss of correction did not differ significantly between the groups. No complications were observed.CONCLUSION:
Percutaneous pedicle fixations of traumatic thoracolumbar fractures associating jack kyphoplasty and intermediate screws are both safe and efficient techniques.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Fraturas da Coluna Vertebral
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Fraturas por Compressão
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Cifoplastia
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Parafusos Pediculares
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Cifose
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Humans
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article