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Absolute 13C/12C Isotope Amount Ratio for Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite from Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy.
Fleisher, Adam J; Yi, Hongming; Srivastava, Abneesh; Polyansky, Oleg L; Zobov, Nikolai F; Hodges, Joseph T.
Afiliação
  • Fleisher AJ; Material Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
  • Yi H; These authors contributed equally: Adam J. Fleisher, Hongming Yi.
  • Srivastava A; Material Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
  • Polyansky OL; These authors contributed equally: Adam J. Fleisher, Hongming Yi.
  • Zobov NF; Present affiliation: The Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
  • Hodges JT; Material Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Nat Phys ; 172021.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36873572
ABSTRACT
Measurements of isotope ratios are predominantly made with reference to standard specimens that have been characterized in the past. In the 1950s, the carbon isotope ratio was referenced to a belemnite sample collected by Heinz Lowenstam and Harold Urey1 in South Carolina's Pee Dee region. Due to the exhaustion of the sample since then, reference materials that are traceable to the original artefact are used to define the Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite (VPDB) scale for stable carbon isotope analysis2. However, these reference materials have also become exhausted or proven to exhibit unstable composition over time3, mirroring issues with the international prototype of the kilogram that led to a revised International System of Units4. A campaign to elucidate the stable carbon isotope ratio of VPDB is underway5, but independent measurement techniques are required to support it. Here we report an accurate value for the stable carbon isotope ratio inferred from infrared absorption spectroscopy, fulfilling the promise of this fundamentally accurate approach6. Our results agree with a value recently derived from mass spectrometry5, and therefore advance the prospects of SI-traceable isotope analysis. Further, our calibration-free method could improve mass balance calculations and enhance isotopic tracer studies in CO2 source apportionment.

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article