Ruthenium/TiO2 -Catalyzed Hydrogenolysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate: Reaction Pathways Dominated by Coordination Environment.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
; 62(19): e202301024, 2023 May 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36912609
ABSTRACT
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) hydrogenolysis can produce benzene, toluene, and xylene (BTX), where the selectivity control is challenging. We report a reaction pathway dictated by the Ru coordination environment by examining the binding geometries of adsorbates on differently coordinated Ru centers and their evolution during PET hydrogenolysis. A BTX yield of 77 % was obtained using a Ru/TiO2 with a Ru coordination number of ca. 5.0 where edge/corner sites are dominant, while more gas and saturated products were formed for Ru/TiO2 containing primarily terrace sites. Density functional theory and isotopic labelling revealed that under-coordinated Ru edge sites favor "upright" adsorption of aromatic adsorbates while well-coordinated Ru sites favor "flat-lying" adsorption, where the former mitigates ring hydrogenation and opening. This study demonstrates that reaction pathways can be directed through controlled reactant/intermediate binding via tuning of the Ru coordination environment for efficient conversion of PET to BTX.
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MEDLINE
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En
Ano de publicação:
2023
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Article