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Trends in the relationship between suicide behaviors and obesity among adolescents in the United States from 1999 to 2019.
Iwatate, Eriko; Atem, Folefac D; Jones, Eric C; Hughes, Jennifer L; Yokoo, Takeshi; Messiah, Sarah E.
Afiliação
  • Iwatate E; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health, Dallas Regional Campus, Trinity Towers, 2777 N Stemmons Fwy, Dallas, TX, 75207, USA. Eriko.Iwatate@UTSouthwestern.edu.
  • Atem FD; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth, Dallas Regional Campus, Dallas, TX, USA.
  • Jones EC; Center for Pediatric Population Health, Children's Health System of Texas and UTHealth School of Public Health, Dallas, TX, USA.
  • Hughes JL; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health, El Paso Regional Campus, El Paso, TX, USA.
  • Yokoo T; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, College of Medicine and Division of Health Behavior and Health Promotion, College of Public Health, Big Lots Behavioral Health Services, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Messiah SE; Department of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry ; 33(3): 725-737, 2024 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36933151
Previous studies indicate that obesity is a risk factor of suicide behaviors among adolescents. Whether this association has remained consistent during the ongoing obesity epidemic remains unknown. The time trends of the obesity-suicide association were examined using the 1999-2019 biannual Youth Risk Behavior Survey data (n = 161,606). Prevalence odds ratio of suicide behaviors among adolescents with obesity (vs. adolescents with no obesity) for each survey year and time trends using National Cancer Institute Joinpoint regression analysis was calculated. For each year post-baseline, there was a significant increase of prevalence odds ratio of 1.4 (1.2-1.6)-1.6 (1.3-2.0) for suicide ideation, 1.3 (1.1-1.7) -1.7 (1.4-2.0) for plan, and 1.3 (1.0-1.7) -1.9 (1.5-2.4) for an attempt, except for the 2013 survey for attempt (1.19 [0.9-1.6]). Significant positive trends were found from1999 to 2019 for ideation and plan, with biannual %-changes of + 0.92 and + 1.22%, respectively. Adolescents with obesity have consistently higher odds of engaging in suicide behaviors than their peers without obesity since the beginning of the United States obesity epidemic, and this association grew stronger as the obesity epidemic continued.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Tentativa de Suicídio / Obesidade Infantil Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Humans País como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Tentativa de Suicídio / Obesidade Infantil Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Humans País como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article