Well-being therapy and sleep hygiene in a non-clinical population of adults reporting poor sleep quality and distress: A remote pilot randomized controlled study.
Behav Sleep Med
; 22(1): 115-128, 2024 Jan 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37016730
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
This pilot randomized controlled study evaluates the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a 7-week remote intervention combining well-being therapy and sleep hygiene to improve sleep and psychological outcomes among adults reporting poor sleep and distress.METHODS:
Thirty-one participants (81% women, 40.2 ± 13.0 y, 48% racial/ethnic minority) were recruited from the community during the COVID-19 pandemic through online and local advertisement, and randomized to well-being therapy+sleep hygiene or sleep hygiene-only. Study outcomes were evaluated by self-reported questionnaires administered at baseline and post-intervention and a daily sleep diary.RESULTS:
Compared to sleep hygiene-only, well-being therapy+sleep hygiene led to greater improvements in wake after sleep onset (time-by-group interaction 3.6 ± 1.5 min, p = .017), personal growth (ß -3.0, 95%CI -5.2, -0.8, p = .01), and purpose in life (ß -3.5, 95%CI -6.1, -0.9, p = .009). Anxiety, perceived stress, sleep quality, and insomnia symptoms improved similarly in both groups (between-group differences, p > .05). Improvements in sleep quality, insomnia, and sleep duration were associated with reductions in multiple measures of psychological distress (all p < .05).CONCLUSIONS:
These findings suggest that, in a non-clinical setting of individuals suffering from combined poor sleep and psychological distress, the addition of well-being therapy to sleep hygiene may provide additional benefits for sleep by promoting sleep continuity and well-being.
Texto completo:
1
Eixos temáticos:
Pesquisa_clinica
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Distúrbios do Início e da Manutenção do Sono
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article