Linearization of the Brevicidine and Laterocidine Lipopeptides Yields Analogues That Retain Full Antibacterial Activity.
J Med Chem
; 66(8): 6002-6009, 2023 04 27.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37071814
ABSTRACT
Brevicidine and laterocidine are macrocyclic lipodepsipeptides with selective activity against Gram-negative bacteria, including colistin-resistant strains. Previously, the macrocyclic core of these peptides was thought essential for antibacterial activity. In this study, we show that C-terminal amidation of linear brevicidine and laterocidine scaffolds, and substitution of the native Thr9, yields linear analogues that retain the potent antibacterial activity and low hemolysis of the parent compounds. Furthermore, an alanine scan of both peptides revealed that the aromatic and basic amino acids within the common central scaffold are essential for antibacterial activity. This linearization strategy for modification of cyclic peptides is a highly effective way to reduce the time and cost of peptide synthesis and may be applicable to other non-ribosomal antibacterial peptides.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Lipopeptídeos
/
Antibacterianos
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article