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Bacterial response to Ti-35Nb-7Zr-5Ta alloy incorporated with calcium, phosphate and magnesium.
Dos Reis, Bárbara Araújo; Da Ponte Leguizamón, Natalia; Del Rey, Yumi Chokyu; Fernandes, Leandro; do Nascimento, Cássio; Vaz, Luis Geraldo.
Afiliação
  • Dos Reis BA; Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, 14800900, Brazil. barbara.araujo@unesp.br.
  • Da Ponte Leguizamón N; Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, 14800900, Brazil.
  • Del Rey YC; Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, 14049-900, Brazil.
  • Fernandes L; Department of Dental Material and Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, 14800900, Brazil.
  • do Nascimento C; Department of Dental Material and Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, 14800900, Brazil.
  • Vaz LG; Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, 14800900, Brazil.
J Mater Sci Mater Med ; 34(5): 21, 2023 Apr 28.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37118367
ABSTRACT
High implant survival rates have been achieved in recent decades due to continual modifications in implant design and surface topography, however there is still an ongoing quest to control peri-implant bone loss. The objective of this work was to develop Ti-35Nb-7Zr-5Ta (TNZT) alloys, perform physicochemical and morphological characterization of their surface modified by electrolytic oxidative plasma technique with ions related to osseointegration and lastly evaluate bacterial colonization in vitro. Three groups were evaluated C group (polished TNZT), CaP group (sodium ß glycerophosphate + calcium acetate) and Mg group (magnesium acetate). Before and after anodizing the surfaces, physicochemical and morphological analyses were performed scanning electron microscopy with field emission gun (FEG-SEM), energy dispersion spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (DRX), wettability (goniometer) and roughness (rugometer). Controlled and treated specimens were contaminated with unstimulated saliva collected from 10 healthy volunteers. Then, biofilm samples were collected and up to 35 microbial species, including commensal and pathogenic microorganisms, were identified and quantified by the Checkerboard DNA-DNA Hybridization method. The CaP group modified the surface morphology in the form of pores, while the Mg group modified it in the form of flakes. The contact angle was significantly smaller in the CaP group. The average roughness was higher in the CaP and Mg groups. A smaller total amount of bacteria was identified in the Mg group and relevant differences were found in the microbial profile associated with different surface treatments. Therefore, considering the microbiological profile and for the prevention of peri-implantitis, the Mg group presented more satisfactory and encouraging results for the manufacture of dental implants.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Implantes Dentários / Cálcio Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Implantes Dentários / Cálcio Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article