Raising the Bar: Multimodal Analgesia with Transdermal Lidocaine for Nuss Repair of Pectus Excavatum Decreases Length of Stay and Opioid Use.

Grisales, Paula A; Rauh, Jessica L; Benfield, Abigail L; Palmer, Maria J; Dobson, Sean; Downard, Martina G; Neff, Lucas P; Pranikoff, Thomas; Sieren, Leah M; Petty, John K; Tennant, Phillip; Zeller, Kristen A.

Afiliação

Grisales PA; Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Rauh JL; Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA. Electronic address: jlsimpso@wakehealth.edu.
Benfield AL; Wake Forest School of Medicine, Pharmacy Department, USA.
Palmer MJ; Wake Forest School of Medicine, Pharmacy Department, USA.
Dobson S; Department of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Downard MG; Department of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Neff LP; Department of Surgery - Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Pranikoff T; Department of Surgery - Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Sieren LM; Department of Surgery - Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Petty JK; Department of Surgery - Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Tennant P; Department of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Zeller KA; Department of Surgery - Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.