Genomic and transcriptomic characteristics of 12 novel primary cell lines derived from three patients with cholangiocarcinoma.
Genomics
; 116(1): 110765, 2024 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38113975
ABSTRACT
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is an aggressive bile duct malignancy with poor prognosis. To improve our understanding of the biological characteristics of CCA and develop effective therapies, appropriate preclinical models are required. Here, we established and characterized 12 novel patient-derived primary cancer cell (PDPC) models using multi-region sampling. At the genomic level of PDPCs, we observed not only commonly mutated genes, such as TP53, JAK3, and KMT2C, consistent with the reports in CCA, but also specific mutation patterns in each cell line. In addition, specific expression patterns with distinct biological functions and pathways involved were also observed in the PDPCs at the transcriptomic level. Furthermore, the drug-sensitivity results revealed that the PDPCs exhibited different responses to the six commonly used compounds. Our findings indicate that the established PDPCs can serve as novel in vitro reliable models to provide a crucial molecular basis for improving the understanding of tumorigenesis and its treatment.
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Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Neoplasias dos Ductos Biliares
/
Colangiocarcinoma
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article