A blood biomarker of the pace of aging is associated with brain structure: replication across three cohorts.
Neurobiol Aging
; 136: 23-33, 2024 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38301452
ABSTRACT
Biological aging is the correlated decline of multi-organ system integrity central to the etiology of many age-related diseases. A novel epigenetic measure of biological aging, DunedinPACE, is associated with cognitive dysfunction, incident dementia, and mortality. Here, we tested for associations between DunedinPACE and structural MRI phenotypes in three datasets spanning midlife to advanced age the Dunedin Study (age=45 years), the Framingham Heart Study Offspring Cohort (mean age=63 years), and the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (mean age=75 years). We also tested four additional epigenetic measures of aging the Horvath clock, the Hannum clock, PhenoAge, and GrimAge. Across all datasets (total N observations=3380; total N individuals=2322), faster DunedinPACE was associated with lower total brain volume, lower hippocampal volume, greater burden of white matter microlesions, and thinner cortex. Across all measures, DunedinPACE and GrimAge had the strongest and most consistent associations with brain phenotypes. Our findings suggest that single timepoint measures of multi-organ decline such as DunedinPACE could be useful for gauging nervous system health.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Doença de Alzheimer
/
Disfunção Cognitiva
Tipo de estudo:
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Aged
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article