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Psychological well-being in Europe after the outbreak of war in Ukraine.
Scharbert, Julian; Humberg, Sarah; Kroencke, Lara; Reiter, Thomas; Sakel, Sophia; Ter Horst, Julian; Utesch, Katharina; Gosling, Samuel D; Harari, Gabriella; Matz, Sandra C; Schoedel, Ramona; Stachl, Clemens; Aguilar, Natalia M A; Amante, Dayana; Aquino, Sibele D; Bastias, Franco; Bornamanesh, Alireza; Bracegirdle, Chloe; Campos, Luís A M; Chauvin, Bruno; Coetzee, Nicoleen; Dorfman, Anna; Dos Santos, Monika; El-Haddad, Rita W; Fajkowska, Malgorzata; Göncü-Köse, Asli; Gnisci, Augusto; Hadjisolomou, Stavros; Hale, William W; Katzir, Maayan; Khechuashvili, Lili; Kirchner-Häusler, Alexander; Kotzur, Patrick F; Kritzler, Sarah; Lu, Jackson G; Machado, Gustavo D S; Martskvishvili, Khatuna; Mottola, Francesca; Obschonka, Martin; Paolini, Stefania; Perugini, Marco; Rohmer, Odile; Saeedian, Yasser; Sergi, Ida; Shani, Maor; Skimina, Ewa; Smillie, Luke D; Talaifar, Sanaz; Talhelm, Thomas; Tokat, Tülüce.
Afiliação
  • Scharbert J; Department of Psychology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany. julian.scharbert@uni-muenster.de.
  • Humberg S; Department of Psychology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
  • Kroencke L; Department of Psychology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
  • Reiter T; Department of Psychology, University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
  • Sakel S; Department of Psychology, University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
  • Ter Horst J; Department of Psychology, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.
  • Utesch K; Department of Psychology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
  • Gosling SD; Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA.
  • Harari G; School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
  • Matz SC; Department of Communication, Stanford University, Stanford, USA.
  • Schoedel R; Business School, Columbia University, New York, USA.
  • Stachl C; Department of Psychology, University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
  • Aguilar NMA; Institute of Behavioral Science and Technology, University of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
  • Amante D; Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, National University of the Northeast, Corrientes, Argentina.
  • Aquino SD; Research Institute in Basic and Applied Psychology, Catholic University of Cuyo, San Juan, Argentina.
  • Bastias F; Department of Psychology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Bornamanesh A; Cluster of Excellence "The Politics of Inequality", University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
  • Bracegirdle C; Psychiatry Department, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
  • Campos LAM; Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, England.
  • Chauvin B; Department of Psychology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Coetzee N; Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Petrópolis, Petrópolis, Brazil.
  • Dorfman A; Department of Psychology, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
  • Dos Santos M; Department of Psychology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
  • El-Haddad RW; Department of Psychology, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
  • Fajkowska M; Department of Psychology, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Göncü-Köse A; Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, American University of Kuwait, Safat, Kuwait.
  • Gnisci A; Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Hadjisolomou S; Department of Psychology, Çankaya University, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Hale WW; Department of Psychology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Caserta, Italy.
  • Katzir M; Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, American University of Kuwait, Safat, Kuwait.
  • Khechuashvili L; Department of Youth and Family, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
  • Kirchner-Häusler A; Conflict Resolution, Management, and Negotiation Graduate Program, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
  • Kotzur PF; Department of Psychology, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Kritzler S; School of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, England.
  • Lu JG; Department of Psychology, Durham University, Durham, England.
  • Machado GDS; Department of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
  • Martskvishvili K; Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA.
  • Mottola F; Department of Psychology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
  • Obschonka M; Department of Psychology, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
  • Paolini S; Department of Psychology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Caserta, Italy.
  • Perugini M; Amsterdam Business School, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Rohmer O; Department of Psychology, Durham University, Durham, England.
  • Saeedian Y; Department of Psychology, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
  • Sergi I; Department of Psychology, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
  • Shani M; Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Burwood, Australia.
  • Skimina E; Department of Psychology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Caserta, Italy.
  • Smillie LD; Department of Psychology, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.
  • Talaifar S; Institute of Psychology, SWPS University, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Talhelm T; School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
  • Tokat T; Department of Management & Entrepreneurship, Imperial College London, London, England.
Nat Commun ; 15(1): 1202, 2024 Feb 20.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38378761
ABSTRACT
The Russian invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, has had devastating effects on the Ukrainian population and the global economy, environment, and political order. However, little is known about the psychological states surrounding the outbreak of war, particularly the mental well-being of individuals outside Ukraine. Here, we present a longitudinal experience-sampling study of a convenience sample from 17 European countries (total participants = 1,341, total assessments = 44,894, countries with >100 participants = 5) that allows us to track well-being levels across countries during the weeks surrounding the outbreak of war. Our data show a significant decline in well-being on the day of the Russian invasion. Recovery over the following weeks was associated with an individual's personality but was not statistically significantly associated with their age, gender, subjective social status, and political orientation. In general, well-being was lower on days when the war was more salient on social media. Our results demonstrate the need to consider the psychological implications of the Russo-Ukrainian war next to its humanitarian, economic, and ecological consequences.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Surtos de Doenças / Bem-Estar Psicológico Limite: Humans País como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Surtos de Doenças / Bem-Estar Psicológico Limite: Humans País como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article