Obesity-related indicators and tuberculosis: A Mendelian randomization study.
PLoS One
; 19(4): e0297905, 2024.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38557966
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Obesity is a strong risk factor for many diseases, with controversy regarding the cause(s) of tuberculosis (TB) reflected by contradictory findings. Therefore, a larger sample population is required to determine the relationship between obesity and TB, which may further inform treatment.METHODS:
Obesity-related indicators and TB mutation data were obtained from a genome-wide association study database, while representative instrumental variables (IVs) were obtained by screening and merging. Causal relationships between exposure factors and outcomes were determined using two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. Three tests were used to determine the representativeness and stability of the IVs, supported by sensitivity analysis.RESULTS:
Initially, 191 single nucleotide polymorphisms were designated as IVs by screening, followed by two-sample MR analysis, which revealed the causal relationship between waist circumference [odds ratio (OR) 2.13 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.19-3.80); p = 0.011] and TB. Sensitivity analysis verified the credibility of the IVs, none of which were heterogeneous or horizontally pleiotropic.CONCLUSION:
The present study determined the causal effect between waist circumference and TB by two-sample MR analysis and found both to be likely to be potential risk factors.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Tuberculose
/
Estudo de Associação Genômica Ampla
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article