Social networks, social determinants, and mortality: Western New York Exposures and Breast Cancer study.
JNCI Cancer Spectr
; 8(4)2024 Jul 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39018168
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
There are few studies of social support and other social determinants of health after breast cancer diagnosis and their associations with mortality; results have been inconclusive. Further, it is not known if observed associations are specific to women with breast cancer diagnosis or if associations would be similar among healthy women.METHODS:
Women with incident, pathologically confirmed invasive breast cancer, stage I-IV (n = 1012), and healthy frequency age-matched participants (n = 2036) answered a social support questionnaire in prospective follow-up of a population-based case-control study, the Western New York Exposures and Breast Cancer Study. At interview, all participants were aged 35-79 years and resident of 2 counties in Western New York State. Mortality status was ascertained from the National Death Index. Participants were queried regarding the number of their close friends, frequency of seeing them, household size, household income, and marital status. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for breast cancer-specific mortality (breast cancer women only) and all-cause mortality were estimated.RESULTS:
Lower household income was associated with higher all-cause mortality among women diagnosed with breast cancer (HR = 2.48, 95% CI = 1.24 to 4.97) and similarly among the healthy women (HR = 2.63, 95% CI = 1.25 to 5.53). Number and frequency of seeing friends, marital status, and household size were not associated with mortality, either among breast cancer patients or among healthy women.CONCLUSION:
Among those diagnosed with breast cancer and healthy women, lower income was associated with more than twice the mortality. Marital status, household size, and number or frequency of meeting friends were not associated with survival.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Apoio Social
/
Neoplasias da Mama
/
Estado Civil
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Determinantes Sociais da Saúde
/
Renda
Limite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Middle aged
País como assunto:
America do norte
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article