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Wiad Lek ; 77(6): 1211-1216, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39106382

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Aim: To study the peculiarities of maintaining a healthy lifestyle by service members under martial law. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in 2022-2024 and involved 60 service members aged 22 to 54. According to their military rank, the respondents were divided into the following groups: junior enlisted (51.7 %), non-commissioned officers (25 %) and commissioned officers (23.3 %). Methods: bibliographic, system analysis and generalization, medical and sociological (questionnaire survey), and statistical. RESULTS: Results: It was found that a healthy lifestyle for most service members is associated with motor activities (51.7 %), rational nutrition (55.9 %), the ability to cope with stress (42.4 %), and giving up bad habits (37.3 %). Only 46.7 % of service members adhere to the relevant principles, even though 55.0 % of respondents named a HLS as one of the values in their unit. It was found that it is difficult to fully adhere to the principles of a healthy lifestyle under the conditions of war. 76.7 % of service members have bad habits (the most common is smoking - 72.2 %). CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Promising means of forming a healthy lifestyle for service members are: positive motivation and personal conviction in the need to maintain a healthy lifestyle, high-quality medical care, conducting educational work with personnel about the benefits of leading a healthy lifestyle, etc. However, these measures will become fully effective only if we end the war with victory and liberate all Ukrainian lands from the occupying forces.


Assuntos
Estilo de Vida Saudável , Militares , Humanos , Adulto , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Militares/estatística & dados numéricos , Militares/psicologia , Adulto Jovem , Feminino , Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde , Inquéritos e Questionários , Estilo de Vida
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