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1.
Future Oncol ; 19(23): 1601-1611, 2023 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37577810

RESUMO

Aims: Evaluating the prognostic role of radiomic features in liver-limited metastatic colorectal cancer treated with first-line therapy at baseline and best response among patients undergoing resection. Patients & methods: Among patients enrolled in TRIBE2 (NCT02339116), the association of clinical and radiomic data, extracted by SOPHiA-DDM™ with progression-free and overall survival (OS) in the overall population and with disease-free survival/postresection OS in those undergoing resection was investigated. Results: Among 98 patients, radiomic parameters improved the prediction accuracy of our model for OS (area under the curve: 0.83; sensitivity: 0.85; specificity: 0.73; accuracy: 0.78), but not progression-free survival. Of 46 resected patients, small-distance high gray-level emphasis was associated with shorter disease-free survival and high gray-level zone emphasis/higher kurtosis with shorter postresection OS. Conclusion: Radiomic features should be implemented as tools of outcome prediction for liver-limited metastatic colorectal cancer.


Assuntos
Neoplasias do Colo , Neoplasias Colorretais , Neoplasias Hepáticas , Neoplasias Retais , Humanos , Bevacizumab , Prognóstico , Neoplasias Colorretais/patologia , Neoplasias do Colo/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Hepáticas/terapia , Neoplasias Hepáticas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Retais/tratamento farmacológico
2.
Diagnosis (Berl) ; 9(1): 115-122, 2021 06 16.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34142509

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: The Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) based mutational study of hereditary cancer genes is crucial to design tailored prevention strategies in subjects with different hereditary cancer risk. The ease of amplicon-based NGS library construction protocols contrasts with the greater uniformity of enrichment provided by capture-based protocols and so with greater chances for detecting larger genomic rearrangements and copy-number variations. Capture-based protocols, however, are characterized by a higher level of complexity of sample handling, extremely susceptible to human bias. Robotics platforms may definitely help dealing with these limits, reducing hands-on time, limiting random errors and guaranteeing process standardization. METHODS: We implemented the automation of the CE-IVD SOPHiA Hereditary Cancer Solution™ (HCS) libraries preparation workflow by SOPHiA GENETICS on the Hamilton's STARlet platform. We present the comparison of results between this automated approach, used for more than 1,000 DNA patients' samples, and the performances of the manual protocol evaluated by SOPHiA GENETICS onto 240 samples summarized in their HCS evaluation study. RESULTS: We demonstrate that this automated workflow achieved the same expected goals of manual setup in terms of coverages and reads uniformity, with extremely lower standard deviations among samples considering the sequencing reads mapped onto the regions of interest. CONCLUSIONS: This automated solution offers same reliable and affordable NGS data, but with the essential advantages of a flexible, automated and integrated framework, minimizing possible human errors and depicting a laboratory's walk-away scenario.


Assuntos
Predisposição Genética para Doença , Sequenciamento de Nucleotídeos em Larga Escala , Genômica , Sequenciamento de Nucleotídeos em Larga Escala/métodos , Humanos , Fluxo de Trabalho
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