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1.
Public Underst Sci ; 24(1): 69-85, 2015 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24751689

RESUMO

In Western literature, there is evidence that museum explainers offer significant potential for enhancing visitors' learning through influencing their knowledge, content, action, behaviour and attitudes. However, little research has focused on the role of explainers in other cultural contexts. This study explored interactions between visitors and museum explainers within the setting of Thailand. Two questionnaires were distributed to 600 visitors and 41 museum explainers. The results demonstrated both potential similarities and differences with Western contexts. Explainers appeared to prefer didactic approaches, focussing on factual knowledge rather than encouraging deep learning. Two-way communication, however, appeared to be enhanced by the use of a 'pseudo-sibling relationship' by explainers. Traditional Thai social reserve was reduced through such approaches, with visitors taking on active learning roles. These findings have implications for training museum explainers in non-Western cultures, as well as museum communication practice more generally.


Assuntos
Atitude , Museus , Ciência/educação , Adolescente , Adulto , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Inquéritos e Questionários , Tailândia , Adulto Jovem
2.
Public Underst Sci ; 25(3): 361-78, 2016 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25361791

RESUMO

With at least 150 million professional and amateur blogs on the Internet, blogging offers a potentially powerful tool for engaging large and diverse audiences with science. This article investigates science blogging practices to uncover key trends, including bloggers' self-perceptions of their role. Interviews with seven of the most popular science bloggers revealed them to be driven by intrinsic personal motivations. Wishing to pursue their love of writing and share their passion for science, they produce content suitable for niche audiences of science enthusiasts, although they do not assume background scientific knowledge. A content analysis of 1000 blog posts and comparison with the most popular blogs on the Internet further confirmed this result and additionally identified key factors that affect science blog popularity, including update frequency, topic diversity and the inclusion of non-text elements (especially images and video).


Assuntos
Blogging , Participação da Comunidade , Disseminação de Informação/métodos , Ciência , Motivação , Redação
3.
Public Underst Sci ; 25(1): 88-103, 2016 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24769860

RESUMO

Open science is a practice in which the scientific process is shared completely and in real time. It offers the potential to support information flow, collaboration and dialogue among professional and non-professional participants. Using semi-structured interviews and case studies, this research investigated the relationship between open science and public engagement. This article concentrates on three particular areas of concern that emerged: first, how to effectively contextualise and narrate information to render it accessible, as opposed to simply available; second, concerns about data quantity and quality; and third, concerns about the skills required for effective contextualisation, mapping and interpretation of information.


Assuntos
Participação da Comunidade , Disseminação de Informação , Ciência
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