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1.
HNO ; 60(1): 55-62, 2012 Jan.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22282012

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to acquire psychometric parameters in patients desiring functional-aesthetic nasal surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Over a 1-year period, 101 patients were consecutively examined at the ENT department of the University of Ulm. Septoplasty or septorhinoplasty was indicated in all cases. The acquisition of psychometric data was performed by means of standardised and validated questionnaires. Data relating to anxiety, depression, private and public self-awareness as well as general satisfaction with oneself and in particular with one's nose was collected. RESULTS: Patients demonstrated greater levels of fear, self-awareness in public and dissatisfaction with their nose. The greatest expectation concerning the outcome of the operation was the improvement of nasal obstruction. Altering the outward appearance of the nose was a secondary consideration. CONCLUSION: The screening presented here enables ENT surgeons to identify possible "problem" patients before functional-aesthetic nasal surgery.


Assuntos
Atitude Frente a Saúde , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Nasais/psicologia , Satisfação do Paciente , Cirurgia Plástica/psicologia , Humanos , Psicometria
2.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol ; 42(11): 381-91, 1992 Nov.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1494614

RESUMO

This study outlines a practicable empirical method for the process-accompanying evaluation of the in-patient treatment-process. On the example of an integrative conceptualized psychoanalytic oriented therapy model for psychosomatic patients the treatment-process of a patient with ulcerative colitis is studied.


Assuntos
Colite Ulcerativa/psicologia , Hospitalização , Terapia Psicanalítica , Papel do Doente , Adaptação Psicológica , Adulto , Colite Ulcerativa/reabilitação , Humanos , Masculino , Apego ao Objeto , Projetos Piloto
3.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol ; 44(3-4): 89-98, 1994.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8177943

RESUMO

The Core Conflictual Relationship Thema Method (CCRT) by Lester Luborsky is based on the analysis of narratives about relationship episodes within transcripts of therapy sessions. Wishes, responses of the other and responses of the self are identified and counted. The critical explanation with the CCRT-Method conducted to alternative methods of data analysis. In the result we have not only one Core Conflictual Relationship Theme (CCRT), but we analyse the structure of Central Relationship Pattern (CRP). We set an example with a completely judged brief psychodynamic psychotherapy with about 300 relationship episodes.


Assuntos
Conflito Psicológico , Relações Interpessoais , Relações Médico-Paciente , Terapia Psicanalítica/métodos , Humanos , Determinação da Personalidade , Transferência Psicológica
4.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol ; 51(3-4): 176-85, 2001.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11345584

RESUMO

Mastery is a psychological construct rooted in the psychodynamic psychotherapy research. The Mastery Scale provides a reliable content analytic method to measure the mastery of maladaptive interpersonal conflicts. With the help of model-sentences verbatim transcripts of relationship episodes are assessed regarding to six hierarchical so-called levels: lack of impulse-control, introjection and projection of negative emotions, difficulties in understanding and cognitive control, interpersonal consciousness, understanding of the self and self control. Further, mastery capabilities can be quantified by a mastery score. For the first time, the instrument is introduced in German by a study of a rather well known successful psychodynamic short-term psychotherapy which previously has been investigated with several empirical methods. The results verify the possibilities of the Mastery Scale in subtly describing changes in the course of a psychotherapy.


Assuntos
Conflito Psicológico , Relações Interpessoais , Psicoterapia/métodos , Adaptação Psicológica , Adulto , Humanos , Testes Psicológicos
5.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol ; 43(6): 214-23, 1993 Jun.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8351300

RESUMO

The Arbeitsgemeinschaft Basisdokumentation presents the DKPM-Basisdokumentation, which is conceptualized as a uniform modul of a documentation system for the routine-like use in the in-patient psychosomatic and psychotherapy. We outline possibilities of use, aspects of the data security and the data access as well as some practical presuppositions.


Assuntos
Documentação/métodos , Hospitalização , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/terapia , Psicoterapia/métodos , Alemanha , Humanos , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/classificação , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/psicologia , Garantia da Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde
6.
Z Psychosom Med Psychoanal ; 39(1): 51-62, 1993.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8451873

RESUMO

The Core Conflictual Relationship Theme (CCRT) is a content analytic assessment developed by Luborsky that uses narratives about relationship episodes with significant others as data base to identify repetitive relationship patterns that appear in individual behavior. Luborsky's Relationship Anecdotes Paradigm (RAP) Interview for which we introduced the German expression Relationship Episodes-Interview (RE-Interview) is a method for eliciting relationship episodes independently from therapy. In this paper we give an introduction into the practice and into the possible applications of this interview form according to the experiences the Ulm CCRT-group made with the instructions of Luborsky. The bases of our experience are 40 audio-visual recorded RE-Interviews. An example shows how to attain to the CCRT-formulation from the interview.


Assuntos
Conflito Psicológico , Relações Interpessoais , Entrevista Psicológica , Determinação da Personalidade/estatística & dados numéricos , Adolescente , Adulto , Contratransferência , Feminino , Humanos , Apego ao Objeto , Desenvolvimento da Personalidade , Transferência Psicológica
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