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Fam Med ; 26(8): 513-8, 1994 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7988810

RESUMO

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Little is known in primary care practices about the relationship between parenting and adolescent mental health. In addition, current parenting measures have a narrow focus or do not lend themselves to clinical intervention. This study examined the clinical utility of a new instrument measuring adolescent-reported parenting, the Parenting Assessment Scale (PAS), to predict adolescent mental health. METHODS: A total of 147 adolescents regularly attending an inner-city clinic were asked to complete the Youth Self Report (YSR), a standard scale measuring mental health, and a PAS for each biological parent. Global scores on the PAS and YSR summarized the reported parenting quality and the adolescents' mental health status. RESULTS: Receiver Operating Characteristics and discrimination analyses showed that the global parenting index was highly predictive of mental health using a z score of .73 (sensitivity = 92.3%, specificity = 88.9%). CONCLUSIONS: The PAS may be useful as a screening tool in older, black adolescent females, although further research is needed to clarify its role in the clinical setting.


Assuntos
Comportamento do Adolescente , Saúde Mental , Relações Pais-Filho , Poder Familiar , Adolescente , Adulto , Negro ou Afro-Americano , Atitude , Terapia Comportamental , Conflito Psicológico , Estudos Transversais , Análise Discriminante , Feminino , Previsões , Humanos , Masculino , Transtornos Mentais/diagnóstico , Testes Psicológicos , Psicologia do Adolescente , Curva ROC , Reforço Psicológico , Sensibilidade e Especificidade , Saúde da População Urbana
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