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BMC Public Health ; 15: 1065, 2015 Oct 16.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26474859

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Electronic waste workers are prone to various illnesses and injuries from numerous hazards thus the need for them to seek health care. The aim of this study was to describe health-seeking behavior, and social and other factors affecting this behavior, among electronic waste workers at Agbogbloshie, Accra, Ghana. METHODS: In-depth interviews were conducted and analyzed qualitatively from a grounded theory perspective. RESULTS: Workers experienced various kinds of ailments. These included physical injuries, chest and respiratory tract associated symptoms, malaria, headaches, body pains and stomach discomfort. They reported seeking health care from multiple sources, and the main determinants of health seeking behaviour were severity of illness, perceived benefit of treatment, accessibility of service, quality of service, ease of communication with service provider and cost of health care. CONCLUSION: Multiple sources of health care were used by the e-waste workers. As cost was a major barrier to accessing formal health care, most of the workers did not subscribe to health insurance. Since enrollment in health insurance is low amongst the workers, education campaigns on the need to register with the National Health Insurance Scheme would facilitate access to formal health care and could result in improved health outcomes among e-waste workers.


Assuntos
Resíduo Eletrônico , Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde , Doenças Profissionais/terapia , Exposição Ocupacional/efeitos adversos , Aceitação pelo Paciente de Cuidados de Saúde , Trabalho , Adolescente , Adulto , Atenção à Saúde/economia , Atenção à Saúde/normas , Atenção à Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Gana , Custos de Cuidados de Saúde , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde/economia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoas sem Cobertura de Seguro de Saúde , Programas Nacionais de Saúde , Ocupações , Percepção , Adulto Jovem
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