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J Med Chem ; 64(19): 14822-14847, 2021 10 14.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34538051

RESUMO

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is highly aggressive with very limited treatment options due to the lack of efficient targeted therapies and thus still remains clinically challenging. Targeting transcription-associated cyclin-dependent kinases to remodel transcriptional regulation shows great promise in cancer therapy. Herein, we report the synthesis, optimization, and evaluation of new series of heterobifunctional molecules as highly selective and efficacious CDK9 degraders, enabling potent inhibition of TNBC cell growth and rapidly targeted degradation of CDK9. Moreover, the most potent CDK9 degrader (compound 45) induces cell apoptosis in vitro and inhibits tumor growth in the MDA-MB-231 TNBC model. Furthermore, the RNA-seq, immunohistochemistry assays demonstrate that the CDK9 degrader downregulates the downstream targets, such as MYC, at the transcriptional level, resulting apoptosis in TNBC cells. Our work establishes that 45 is a highly potent and efficacious CDK9 degrader for targeting transcription regulation, which represents an effective strategy and great potential as a new targeted therapy for TNBC.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos/farmacologia , Quinase 9 Dependente de Ciclina/antagonistas & inibidores , Descoberta de Drogas , Regulação Neoplásica da Expressão Gênica/efeitos dos fármacos , Inibidores de Proteínas Quinases/farmacologia , Transcrição Gênica/efeitos dos fármacos , Neoplasias de Mama Triplo Negativas/genética , Animais , Apoptose/efeitos dos fármacos , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Quinase 9 Dependente de Ciclina/metabolismo , Humanos , Ligantes , Camundongos , Neoplasias de Mama Triplo Negativas/patologia , Ensaios Antitumorais Modelo de Xenoenxerto
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