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1.
Oman J Ophthalmol ; 16(3): 415-420, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38059089

RESUMO

Plateau iris syndrome (PIS) was first coined in 1958 to describe the iris configuration of a patient, 2 years later; the concept of plateau iris was published. In 1992, the anatomic aspects of plateau iris were studied using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) determining it as a form of primary angle-closure glaucoma caused by a large or anteriorly positioned ciliary body that leads to mechanical obstruction of the trabecular meshwork, this condition is most often found in young patients. We aim to review the current literature and knowledge on the diagnosis and treatment options of PIS; the search was conducted in PubMed, LILACS, and BIREME internet search sites using keywords and snowball search strategy of articles published until 2022, focusing on PIS history, epidemiology, clinical diagnosis, UBM feature, and treatment.

2.
Pediatría (Bogotá) ; 34(4): 261-4, nov. 1999. ilus, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-293530

RESUMO

La presencia de una coloración azul en la esclerótica representa, con frecuencia una reducción en el espesor escleral. La uvea pigmentada subyacente se hace visible a través de la esclerótica adelgazada originando dicha coloración. Aunque puede encontrarse normalmente en algunos niños menores de tres meses, la esclerótica azul se puede asociar con frecuencia a multiples síndromes sistémicos y a anomalías oculares aisladas. En el presente artículo se revisa la fisiopatología de este hallazgo oftalmológico así como las asociaciones sistémicas más frecuentes.


Assuntos
Humanos , Colágeno , Doenças da Esclera/diagnóstico , Doenças da Esclera/etiologia , Doenças da Esclera/fisiopatologia
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