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1.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30845645

RESUMO

Different studies around the world indicate that the percentages of overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence are high. In this context, it would be useful to have a common, valid, and reliable instrument to assess health behaviors of families that allows comparisons of data from different countries. The objective is the adaptation of a Spanish version of the Family Health Behavior Scale (FHBS). The questionnaire originally developed by Moreno group was translated and adapted following the International Test Commission protocol. Its psychometric properties were evaluated through analysis of internal consistency, factor analysis and other evidences of validity. The Spanish version of the FHBS demonstrated adequate reliability coefficients, and its factor structure sufficiently replicated that obtained by the original measurement. The results suggested that the adapted version of the questionnaire was an adequate and valid measure for the evaluation of family health behaviors related to the prevention of overweight and obesity.


Assuntos
Saúde da Família , Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde , Inquéritos e Questionários , Adaptação Fisiológica , Adulto , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Análise Fatorial , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Obesidade/psicologia , Pais/psicologia , Psicometria , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Espanha , Tradução
2.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31461871

RESUMO

Background: Patient satisfaction is a principal indicator in the evaluation of the stay of pediatric patients in hospitals, since its consequences can emotionally interfere with health treatment. The aim of this study was to obtain a valid scale to assess children's satisfaction with their time spent as a patient in an Andalusian hospital. Method: The Children's Satisfaction with Hospitalization Questionnaire (CSHQ) was applied to 623 pediatric patients hospitalized in Andalusia. An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) showed one dimension underlying the children's satisfaction with their hospitalization. After that, we developed a depuration analysis process to achieve a valid and unidimensional scale to assess children's satisfaction. Results: The eleven-item one-dimension solution showed suitable consistency and goodness-of-fit indices. The final scale addresses hosting aspects as the main dimension of a minor's satisfaction in Andalusian hospitals. Conclusion: A unidimensional scale has been determined for the assessment of children's satisfaction with their stay in Andalusian hospitals based on hosting aspects. Nonetheless, other dimensions underlying the satisfaction of patients should also be considered.


Assuntos
Criança Hospitalizada/psicologia , Satisfação do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Análise Fatorial , Feminino , Hospitalização , Humanos , Masculino , Espanha , Inquéritos e Questionários
3.
Gac Sanit ; 31(6): 492-498, 2017.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27914749

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To develop an instrument to assess the satisfaction of children and teenagers with their stay in hospital. METHODS: A qualitative analysis of hospitalisation satisfaction dimensions based on the feedback of hospitalised children and teenagers; a content validation study by a group of experts of the items generated for the different satisfaction dimensions; and a pilot study to assess the usefulness of the questionnaire with a sample of 84 children and teenagers hospitalised in Andalusia. RESULTS: After successive refinements, a short questionnaire was obtained which took between 5 and 15minutes to complete. All items presented positive item-total correlations (r>0.18). The questionnaire showed an internal consistency index of 0.779 (Cronbach's alpha) and significant rank differences (Mann-Whitney U test; p<0.001) with medium size effects (η2>0.151) in three satisfaction dimensions compared between hospitals. DISCUSSION: A short, easy-to-answer questionnaire was developed that is reliable regarding its internal consistency and sensitive to differences in hospital satisfaction dimensions. Once validated, it will be used to assess the satisfaction of children and teenagers with their hospital stay, in addition to being a potential indicator of quality of care.


Assuntos
Hospitalização , Pacientes Internados/psicologia , Satisfação do Paciente , Psicologia do Adolescente , Psicologia da Criança , Inquéritos e Questionários , Adolescente , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Projetos Piloto , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes
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