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Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) ; 60(10): 1258-63, 2012.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23036968

RESUMO

In this study, hydrophilic porous polymer beads with phosphonic acid groups (PGMA-EGDMA-TTA-MP) were synthesized, and assessed as a radioactive strontium-90 sequestrant for the treatment of the radiation emergency. Strontium ions were rapidly absorbed into the blood from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract after oral administration to rats, and distributed to the target organ, i.e., bones. Over 40% of the administered strontium was absorbed into the blood, while the remainder was discharged in the feces within 48 h after the administration. When the PGMA-EGDMA-TTA-MP beads were administered to rats subsequent to the strontium solution, the strontium had accumulated less in the femur. Consequently, the oral administration of the PGMA-EGDMA-TTA-MP beads was effective in suppressing the absorption of strontium from the GI tract.


Assuntos
Tratamento de Emergência/métodos , Polímeros/uso terapêutico , Lesões por Radiação/tratamento farmacológico , Radioisótopos de Estrôncio/isolamento & purificação , Radioisótopos de Estrôncio/metabolismo , Adsorção , Animais , Absorção Intestinal/efeitos dos fármacos , Masculino , Polímeros/química , Polímeros/farmacologia , Porosidade , Ratos , Ratos Wistar
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