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J Clin Endocrinol Metab ; 83(8): 2635-42, 1998 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9709924

RESUMO

Diabetes mellitus places a significant burden on the U.S. healthcare system. Because of the potential to reduce diabetic complications and costs through intensive management, diabetes has become a primary target for disease management programs. We performed a retrospective analysis of short-term baseline and follow-up clinical, economic, and member and provider satisfaction data from approximately 7,000 people with diabetes being treated through seven managed care plans using Diabetes Treatment Centers of America's Diabetes NetCare, (Nashville, TN), a comprehensive diabetes management program. Our analysis indicates that Diabetes NetCare achieved gross economic adjusted savings of $50 per diabetic member per month (12.3%), with gross unadjusted savings of $44 (10.9%) per diabetic member per month. Hospital admissions per 1,000 diabetic member years decreased by 18%, and bed days fell by 21%. Patients with diabetes were more likely to get HbAlc tests, foot exams, eye exams, and cholesterol screenings while enrolled in the program. These data suggest that implementation of a comprehensive healthcare management program for people with diabetes can lead to substantial improvements in costs and clinical outcomes in the short-term. It is expected that improvements will increase over time, with continuing improvements in health status and a reduction in the number of future diabetic complications.


Assuntos
Assistência Integral à Saúde/economia , Diabetes Mellitus/terapia , Programas de Assistência Gerenciada/economia , Adulto , Colesterol/sangue , Análise Custo-Benefício , Complicações do Diabetes , Retinopatia Diabética/prevenção & controle , Doenças do Pé/prevenção & controle , Hemoglobinas Glicadas/análise , Hospitalização , Humanos , Satisfação do Paciente , Estudos Retrospectivos
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