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1.
Artigo em Romano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-653215

RESUMO

A Q fever epidemic focus with 46 cases was detected in a rural locality among the workmen of livestock farms. In 33 cases, the subclinical and inapparent form of the disease was detected by serologic tests, performed in the focus. Complement fixation antibody titers persisting in very high titers, a retrospective diagnosis of infection may be established even 3-4 months after the onset of the disease.


Assuntos
Febre Q/epidemiologia , Adulto , Fatores Etários , Idoso , Testes de Fixação de Complemento , Surtos de Doenças , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Ocupações , Febre Q/diagnóstico , Romênia , População Rural
2.
Artigo em Romano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-141082

RESUMO

The therapeutical results obtained in an epidemical outbreak of dysentery caused by Shigella flexneri type 2 A are reported, emphasizing the bacteriological failure of the treatment with Furazolidin in 52.1% of the cases and the good results obtained with Neomycin (Mycerine).


Assuntos
Disenteria Bacilar/tratamento farmacológico , Furazolidona/uso terapêutico , Neomicina/uso terapêutico , Tetraciclina/uso terapêutico , Adolescente , Surtos de Doenças , Avaliação de Medicamentos , Disenteria Bacilar/epidemiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Romênia
3.
Artigo em Romano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7433814

RESUMO

A study was carried out on the epizooto-epidemiologic potential of certain domestic and wild animal species (cold-blooded), of the environment (residual waters) and food products, and their role in maintaining Salmonella endemics (others than the typhoid-parathyphoid group). Account was kept of the incidence of Salmonella and its circulation in subjects exposed to occupational risks and in the mass of the population, including those with clinically manifest salmonellosis and the clinically healthy carriers. The results showed the importance of domestic animals in maintaining the endemic (fowl 15%, swine 10%, bovine 5%). The isolated serotypes were identical to those found in residual eaters, in patients and in carriers. The sensitivity test to antibiotics revealed resistance to more than two antibiotics in 65%, except for the strains isolated from reptiles. Reorganization measures appear necessary in order to restrict the circulation of Salmonella in farm animals and to reduce the risks of infection in humans.


Assuntos
Salmonelose Animal/epidemiologia , Infecções por Salmonella/epidemiologia , Animais , Bovinos , Doenças dos Bovinos/epidemiologia , Doenças dos Peixes/epidemiologia , Peixes , Humanos , Aves Domésticas , Doenças das Aves Domésticas/epidemiologia , Ranidae , Répteis , Romênia , Salmonella/classificação , Salmonella/isolamento & purificação , Sorotipagem , Suínos , Doenças dos Suínos/epidemiologia
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